Going global with Shopify Markets: domains vs subfolders, hreflang, multi-currency, translation workflows, and localized SEO

Go global with Shopify Markets. Compare domains vs subfolders, hreflang, multi-currency, translations, and localized SEO. Get expert DTC guidance today.

Date

Nov 21, 2024

Author

MUKESH

Cross-border DTC is booming, but international growth stalls fast when buyers land on the wrong site version, see unfamiliar currencies, or get duplicate content indexed. Shopify Markets gives brands the toolkit to localize at speed from a single store. Below is BoomSprint’s playbook to launch global storefronts that rank and convert without creating technical debt.

Domains vs subfolders vs subdomains

Shopify lets you localize with ccTLDs, subdomains, or subfolders. The choice is part SEO, part operations. According to Shopify’s guidance on international domains, subfolders are simplest to set up, inherit primary-domain authority, and are usually the best starting point for new markets. Google’s own international SEO documentation confirms that subdirectories like example.com/fr are easy to maintain and geotarget, while ccTLDs are strongest for country targeting but require more resources.

Here is how we frame it during strategy:

  • Subfolders: fastest lift on existing authority and minimal DNS overhead. Ideal for early market validation.

  • Subdomains: acceptable middle ground when you need separation by region or stack. Authority accrues more slowly.

  • ccTLDs: best for brand scale and country exclusivity. Highest cost and SEO ramp.

Shopify also allows language-only subfolders on the primary market, while secondary markets use region combinations like /fr-ca to ensure the right currency and content are served, as noted in Shopify’s help center.


world map,  location pins

Hreflang and international targeting without cannibalization

Hreflang is the guardrail that stops duplicate language pages from competing. Shopify automatically creates hreflang tags and includes all published languages in sitemaps for Markets setups, which the localization and translation guide highlights. Google advises that when you use different URLs for languages, you should implement hreflang annotations and avoid forced auto redirects that block discovery. Keep an always-visible language and country selector and let users choose.

For overlapping same-language regions, pair hreflang with rel=canonical to the preferred regional URL, as Google’s guidance on duplicate handling describes.


sitemap,  seo

Multi-currency and local payment preference

Checkout familiarity is a conversion lever, not a nice-to-have. Shopify’s enterprise guide on multi-currency cites research that 92 percent of shoppers prefer local currency and 33 percent are likely to abandon if pricing is USD only. The same guide references The Paypers report showing cross-border ecommerce reached 396 billion dollars in 2022, over 11 percent of global ecommerce. Shopify Markets enables price conversion with rounding rules, market-specific pricing, and popular local payment methods inside one admin.

For cost transparency, Shopify now calculates and collects duties and import taxes at checkout on eligible plans. The announcement on Duties and Import Taxes explains that collecting upfront reduces parcel refusals and chargebacks by preventing surprise fees. Shopify’s international features page also notes that local currencies can improve conversion by up to 40 percent and that these tools are available broadly, with certain fees applied only on applicable sales, as described on the international features page.


currency,  checkout

Translation workflows that scale

Translation is both content and workflow. The Translate & Adapt app gives you automatic translations via Google Cloud plus manual editing for accuracy. You can localize URL handles, image and video assets per language, and even create market-specific content for regional phrasing like jumpers vs sweaters. For teams that prefer spreadsheets, the help docs on localization and translation cover CSV export and import that includes resource type, field, locale, and translated content. Shopify also auto-updates sitemaps for translated slugs and flags outdated translations to keep parity over time.

Workflow tips we apply on builds:

  • Translate critical templates first: homepage hero, top products, mega menu, policies, and checkout microcopy.

  • Localize slugs for primary categories and top-selling products to earn higher CTR in SERPs.

  • Assign owners for periodic review since product names and promos change often.


translation,  workflow

Localized SEO for cross-border DTC

Search engines reward clarity. Shopify’s help pages confirm that hreflang and language sitemaps are automatic, but you still need a market-by-market SEO plan.

  • URLs and metadata. Write unique titles and descriptions for each language and region. Translate slugs where supported and keep keyword intent native.

  • Content depth. Create market landing pages that explain local shipping, duties, payment options, and returns. This aligns with user intent and reduces pre-purchase anxiety.

  • Technical signals. Submit sitemaps for each domain or subdomain in Google Search Console, as Shopify recommends. Ensure internal links point to the regional equivalents and include visible locale switchers to meet Google’s guidance.

  • Canonicals and duplication. When similar content exists across regions in the same language, use canonical plus correct hreflang, per Google’s documentation.

If you want a refresher on writing that performs, our guide to content that ranks breaks down intent and on-page structure.

How BoomSprint ships global Shopify

International growth should not take quarters. At BoomSprint, we scope your markets, validate URL strategy, and prototype the localized experience before build, so stakeholders align early. Our team designs high-end storefronts with animation polish, then develops modular sections and an intuitive CMS so your marketers can update copy, imagery, and translations without developers. SEO is woven into the system from day one: clean URL architecture, fast theme performance, and airtight hreflang.

  • Explore our end-to-end Shopify services and case studies like Space and Nova.

  • See transparent pricing and timelines measured in weeks.

  • Ready to go global on Shopify Markets? Start a store with Shopify and we will handle the strategy and build. Or talk to us about a migration or international rollout.

According to Shopify’s own international features overview, Markets centralizes domains or subfolders, translations, currencies, and market-specific content. Combine that with Google’s clear best practices for multilingual and multiregional sites and you have a reliable blueprint. The result is what matters most for DTC brands: local relevance, clean indexation, and a checkout that feels at home for every buyer you reach.

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